In some true bugs, what is the small triangular plate on the dorsal side behind the thorax called?

Study for the Missouri FFA Entomology CDE Exam. Engage with comprehensive multiple choice questions, each question comes with hints and explanations. Master your exam prep today!

Multiple Choice

In some true bugs, what is the small triangular plate on the dorsal side behind the thorax called?

Explanation:
In true bugs, the small triangular plate on the dorsal surface behind the thorax is the scutellum. It sits on the mesothorax between the bases of the forewings (the hemelytra) and often shows up as a distinct triangular shield. The pronotum is the plate in front of it on the first thoracic segment, the vertex is the top of the head, and tegmina are the hardened front wings. The scutellum’s size and shape vary among groups and can be a handy feature for identifying different true-bug families, such as the large triangular scutellum seen in many stink bugs.

In true bugs, the small triangular plate on the dorsal surface behind the thorax is the scutellum. It sits on the mesothorax between the bases of the forewings (the hemelytra) and often shows up as a distinct triangular shield. The pronotum is the plate in front of it on the first thoracic segment, the vertex is the top of the head, and tegmina are the hardened front wings. The scutellum’s size and shape vary among groups and can be a handy feature for identifying different true-bug families, such as the large triangular scutellum seen in many stink bugs.

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